Theoretical and Natural Science
- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences
Theoretical and Natural Science
Vol. 2, 20 February 2023
Open
Access | Article
Enigma Machine Structure and The Mathematical Principle of The Introduction and Self-experiment
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Abstract
The Enigma machine is a kind of advanced mechanical encryption system used by the Nazi German military during World War II, with the rotor structure as the main structure. Cryptographic machines generally take the form of a boxed structure. When encrypting a string of characters, the user enters the information into a machine or system and gets ciphertext. The original information can be obtained by reverse operation of the ciphertext. As the operator enters the message to be encrypted, a sequence of plain-length passwords can be recorded based on the sequence of letters lit up on the lamp board. This article will focus on the simple structure of the Enigma machine and the mathematics behind it, thus illustrating its importance and security in the history of human encryption. Then, to further explore the working principle of the Enigma machine and help to better understand its internal nature, the essay has provided a simple code that can realize the simple function of the Enigma, and also shows a simply equipped Enigma machine.
Keywords
mathematical principle, password, enigma machine, decrypt, encrypt
References
1. Enigma | Definition, Machine, History, Alan Turing, & Facts | Britannica 2022. Enigma. [online] Available at: [Accessed 25 July 2022].
2. The Machine That Changed the Course of World War II | by Andrei Tapalaga ✒️ | History of Yesterday 2020. The Machine That Changed the Course of World War II. [online] Available at: [Accessed 25 July 2022].
3. Enigma Machine | Brilliant Math & Science Wiki 2022. Enigma Machine. [online] Available at: [Accessed 25 July 2022].
4. The Enigma Machine: keyboard and light panel (arizona.edu) 2022. The Enigma Machine: keyboard and light panel. [online] Available at: [Accessed 25 July 2022].
5. K, Prasad and M, Kumari (2020), A review on mathematical strength and analysis of Enigma< [2004.09982] A review on mathematical strength and analysis of Enigma (arxiv.org)>
6. Enigma Steckerbrett (cryptomuseum.com) 2022. Enigma Steckerbrett. [online] Available at: [Accessed 25 July 2022].
Data Availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
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- Volume Title
- Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics (CONF-CIAP 2022)
- ISBN (Print)
- 978-1-915371-13-3
- ISBN (Online)
- 978-1-915371-14-0
- Published Date
- 20 February 2023
- Series
- Theoretical and Natural Science
- ISSN (Print)
- 2753-8818
- ISSN (Online)
- 2753-8826
- DOI
- 10.54254/2753-8818/2/20220187
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited